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SA8000认证标准在全球企业认证实施的情况 发布时间: 2011-10-22 22:53 点击:

SA8000认证标准在全球企业认证实施的情况
SA8000 certification standards in Global Enterprise Certification Implementation
  截至2002年8月26日,全世界共有27个国家的150家组织获得了SA8000认证证书。这150家组织涉及28个行业,主要包括服装、纺织、玩具、化妆品、家用器皿、化工、食品等。这些组织中既有生产型企业、专业的贸易公司,也有提供咨询服务的机构以及政府部门。从企业的经营范围看,包括设计、研发、生产、加工、销售、安装、服务等各个方面。
As of August 26, 2002, the whole world has 27 countries in 150 tissue obtained SA8000 certification. These 150 organizations involved in 28 industries, including apparel, textile, toys, cosmetics, household utensils, chemical, food and other. These organizations include both production enterprises, professional trading company, also has provided consulting services and government departments. From the enterprise products, including design, development, production, processing, sales, installation, service and other aspects.
  从获证组织的洲际分布看:亚洲最多,有14个国家的92个组织,占总量的61.3%;欧洲有11个国家的43个组织,占28.7%;南美洲有12个组织(均在巴西),占8%;北美洲有2个(均在美国),占1.3%;非洲仅南非有1个,占0.7%。
From the certified organizations intercontinental distribution: Asia most, 14 countries, 92 organizations, 61.3% of the total; Europe 11 countries, 43 organizations, 28.7%; South America 12 organizations ( both in Brazil ), North America accounted for 8%; 2 (both in the United States of America ) Africa South Africa, accounted for 1.3%; only 1, 0.7%.
  从获证组织的国别分布看,中国最多,10个行业的34个组织获得认证,占总数的22.7%;其次是意大利,14个行业的25家组织获得认证,占16.7%;印度位居第三,6个行业的14家组织获得认证,占9.3%。值得注意的是,欧美等在劳工标准方面呼声最高的发达国家获得认证的组织并不多,而中国、印度、巴西等发展中国家获得此项认证的组织占绝大多数比例。
From the certificate country distribution, China most, 10 sectors of the 34 organizations to obtain certification, accounting for 22.7% of the total; followed by Italy, the 14 sectors of the 25 tissues obtained certification, accounting for 16.7%; India ranks third, 6 sectors of the 14 tissues obtained certification, 9.3%. Notable is, Europe and the United States in terms of labor standard for the highest certified organization in developed countries is not much, but China, India, Brazil and other developing countries to receive this certification organization accounted for the vast majority of proportion.
  从获证组织的行业分布看,服装、纺织和玩具行业的企业位居前三位,三者合计57家,占总量的38%;此外,化妆品和家用器皿行业的企业也较多;劳动密集型行业占据优势。此外,不少咨询机构、政府部门、提供清洁服务和社会服务的单位也获得了SA8000认证。
From the certified organizations of the industry, clothing, textile and toy industry enterprises in the top three, three total 57 companies, which accounted for 38% of the total; in addition, cosmetics and household utensils industry enterprises are more labor-intensive industries occupy the advantage. In addition, many counseling agencies, government departments, to provide cleaning services and social services unit also obtained SA8000 certification.
  截至2003年8月,全世界共有36个国家的259家企业组织获得了SA8000认证证书。这259家组织涉及35个行业,主要包括服装、纺织、玩具、化妆品、家用器皿、化工、食品等。
As of 2003 August, the whole world has 36 countries 259 enterprises organization obtained the SA8000 certificate. These 259 organizations involved in 35 industries, including apparel, textile, toys, cosmetics, household utensils, chemical, food and other.
  SA8000在欧美国家中已进入广泛认知时期,所以,在欧美市场上针对发展中国家的出口产品及出口企业,逐渐推行用SA8000标准来考察的也越来越多。
SA8000 in Europe and the United States have entered widespread cognitive period, therefore, in Europe and the United States market in developing countries export products and export enterprises, gradually carry out with SA8000 standard to look more and more.
  美国社会责任国际(SAI)总裁Alice Tepper Marlin 女士介绍现时最新的认证统计排序情况为:意大利 26%;中国 18%;巴西 15%;印度 10%;越南;巴基斯坦;印尼;土耳其;泰国;波兰。
The United States Social Accountability International ( SAI ) President Alice Tepper Marlin introduced the latest certification statistical sort as: Italy 26%; China 18%; Brazil 15%; India 10%; Pakistan; Vietnam; Indonesia; Turkey; Thailand; Poland.
  据介绍,德国进口商在SA8000协会的授权下制定了《社会行为准则》,对供应商的社会行为审查相当严格。另两个纺织品进口大国法国、荷兰也正准备按照同样的标准进行审查。同样的要求还来自美国和意大利,他们已明确要求中国所有纺织、成衣、鞋类等出口企业必须事先经过SA8000标准认证,否则将与法国联合抵制产品进口。
According to introducing, German importers in the SA8000 Association developed under a" social norms", the supplier review fairly strict social behavior. The other two textile import powers of France, Holland is prepared in accordance with the same criteria are reviewed. The same requirement but also from the United States and Italy, they have clear Chinese textile, clothing, footwear, all export enterprises must be through the SA8000 certification standards, or with the French Boycott products import.