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制订SA8000标准的宗旨 发布时间: 2011-10-09 18:13 点击:

制订SA8000标准的宗旨
The formulation of SA8000 standard purpose
制订SA8000标准的宗旨是为了保护人类基本权益。
The development of the SA8000 standard purpose is to protect the basic human rights.
SA8000标准的要素引自国际劳工组织(ILO)关于禁止强迫劳动、结社自由的有关公约及其它相关准则、人类权益的全球声明和联合国关于儿童权益的公约。标准首先给出了对组织和公司进行独立审核的定义和核心要素,确认审核评判的基本原则。
The SA8000 standard elements from the International Labor Organization ( ILO ) on the prohibition of forced labor, freedom of association of the relevant conventions and other related standards, human rights and global declaration United Nations Convention on the rights of the child. The standard was first given to organizations and companies are independent audit definitions and core elements, to confirm the audit evaluation of the basic principles of.
例如"儿童劳工"是该标准的核心要素之一,该要素的原则如下:"公司不能或支持剥削性使用儿童劳工,公司应建立有效的文件化的方针和程序,从而推进未成年儿童的教育,这些儿童可能是当地义务教育法范围内应受教育者或正在失学的未成年儿童。标准规定了具体的保证措施,如:在学校正常上课时间,不得使用未成年儿童劳工;未成年儿童劳工的工作时间、在校时间、工作与学习活动往返时间每天不得超过8小时;不得使用儿童劳动力从事对儿童健康有害、不安全和有危险的工作。
For example," child labor" is the standard one of the core elements, the elements of the principle is as follows:" companies do not support the exploitation of the use of child labor, the company should establish effective documented policies and procedures, thus promoting the underage children's education, these children may be local compulsory education law within the scope of education or to being underage children school. The standard defines specific measures, such as : School in normal class time, may not use the underage child labor; minor child labor work time, school time, working and learning activities and shall not exceed 8 hours a day; do not use child labour in children health, unsafe and dangerous work.