ISO国际标准化组织为什么要将OHSAS18001认证标准转化成ISO45001认证标准？

Why does ISO transform OHSAS18001 into iso45001?

全球通用、更易整合、更易管理、更权威。

Universal, easier to integrate, easier to manage and more authoritative.

首先，根据调查，目前大约有45个国家利用OHSAS18001标准架构管理其职安卫（职业健康管理、安全管理、卫生管理简称）系统。虽然应用范围很广，但并非全球通用，而转化成ISO标准，仅其会员就有近70个国家，使其应用范围得到进一步扩大。同时，ISO标准是全球认可的标准，不仅使其应用范围进一步扩大，另外使其更具有权威性。

First of all, according to the survey, currently about 45 countries use OHSAS18001 standard framework to manage their occupational safety and health system. Although it has a wide range of applications, it is not universal in the world. When it is converted into ISO standard, there are nearly 70 countries in its membership, which further expands its application scope. At the same time, ISO standard is a globally recognized standard, which not only expands its application scope, but also makes it more authoritative.

其次，ISO拥有国际性的专业知识。通过ISO成员组织，有近70个国家参与方或者观察员的方式参与到ISO45001的发展中来。

Secondly, ISO has international expertise. Through ISO member organizations, nearly 70 national participants or observers participate in the development of ISO 45001.

第三，现在许多组织都在使用ISO管理体系标准，这将更加使其与其他职业健康安全标准的整合更加容易。同时，对于许多小企业或许只有一个人员在管理安全以及环境方面的事宜，所以委员会也更加关注与ISO14001相整合的可能性。

Third, many organizations are now using ISO management system standards, which will make it easier to integrate with other occupational health and safety standards. At the same time, for many small enterprises, there may be only one person in charge of safety and environmental issues, so the committee also pays more attention to the possibility of integrating with ISO14001.

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