目前RoHS认证进展情况

The current RoHS certification progress

　　一些大公司已经注意到RoHS并开始采取应对措施，如SONY公司的数码照相机已经在包装盒上声明：本产品采用无铅焊接；采用无铅油墨印刷。 　　

Some large companies have noticed that RoHS and began to take measures, such as SONY company's digital camera has on the box statement: This product adopts lead-free soldering; lead-free printing ink. 

信息产业部2004年也出台了《电子信息产品污染防治管理办法》内容与RoHS类似，并于十月份成立了“电子信息产品污染防治标准工作组”，研究和建立符合我国国情的电子信息产品污染防治标准体系；开展与电子信息产品污染防治有关的标准研究和制修订工作，特别是加快制定产业急需的材料、工艺、名词术语、测试方法和试验方法等基础标准。 　　

The Ministry of information industry in 2004 also introduced the" electronic information products management of pollution control measures" content is similar to the RoHS, and in October set up a" electronic information products pollution control standards working group", research and build our country electronic information products pollution control standard system; development and electronic information products pollution control Research on standards and revision, especially accelerate the development of industry is badly in need of material, process, terminology, methods of testing and test methods of basic standards. 

2011年7月1日，欧盟在官方公报（OJ）上发布了新版RoHS指令——指令2011/65/EU。 　　

In July 1, 2011, the European Union in the Official Gazette ( OJ ) released a version of the RoHS instruction -- directive 2011 / 65 / EU. 

作为中国电子电气产品制造企业非常熟悉的一项指令，其出台历程可谓是一波三折。由于修订过程中各方分歧较大，因此这项本来意欲在2009年就出台的修订案一拖再拖。特别是就是否扩大产品范围和受限物质的范围，欧盟内部包括委员会、欧洲议会、理事会、业界、NGO等都进行了激烈的争论。 　　

As China's electronic and electrical products manufacturing enterprises are very familiar with an instruction, the introduction of course it is striking one snag after another. Since the revision process differences is larger, so this was in 2009 on the introduction of amendments to the delayed. In particular it is expanding its product range and restricted range, within the European Union, the European Parliament, the Council consists of Council, industry, NGO have a heated argument. 

2011/65/EU较原RoHS指令2002/95/EU的不同主要在： 　　

2011 / 65 / EU than the original RoHS Directive 2002 / 95 / EU in different major:

1. 扩大了产品范围：将所有的电子电气产品都涵盖在了指令规管的范围内（包括线缆和备用零部件），但是给予了新添入的第8类医疗器械和第9类监视和控制仪器（包括工业监控仪器）一定的过渡期，此外，还针对这两类产品给出了20项的豁免（列于附件IV中） 　　

1 extended the product range: all electrical and electronic products are covered in a command regulation range ( including cable and spare parts), but given the added into the eighth types of medical equipment and ninth types of monitoring and control instruments ( including industrial control instruments ) a transitional period, in addition, also in view of the two products offered 20 exemption (listed in Annex IV. )

2. 理清了部分定义 　　

In 2 out of part of the definition

3. 管控物质的范围未扩大，还是维持了原有的六种物质的原限量要求，但是提出了今后的审查过程中，要对包括DEHP等在内的物质优先进行考察，为指令今后扩大管控物质的范围铺路 　　

3 control the scope of the material did not expand, still maintain the original six substances raw limited requirements, but in the future was put forward to the review process, including DEHP, material preferential inspected, for instruction for future expansion to control the scope of the material.

4. 删除了其中的生产商（producer）规定，而添入了“制造商”（manufacturer）、“授权代表”（authorised representative）、“进口商（importer）”、“经销商”（distributor）的定义，并对其职责进行了明确的界定 　　

4 remove the producers ( producer ) regulations, and add the" manufacturers" ( manufacturer )," representative" ( authorised representative )," importers ( importer )"," dealer" ( distributor ) is defined, and its responsibilities are clearly defined

5. 规定了产品需贴附CE标志及CE标志的相关事宜。 　　本指令将在发布于OJ第20日起生效，成员国需要在2013年1月2日前将其转化为本国法律。 　　2011/65/EU的发布将给中国的电子电气产品制造企业带来一定的影响，特别是由于将医疗器械类产品、监视和控制仪器产品列入规管的范围，因此对这两类制造企业的影响将是非常巨大的 　　

5 provisions of the products to be attached CE markers and CE markers related matters. The instructions will be issued to OJ twentieth date, members need in 2013 January 2 recently transformed into domestic law. 2011 / 65 / EU release will give China Electrical and electronic products manufacturing enterprises to bring certain influence, particularly due to the medical device products, monitoring and control instrumentation products included in the scope of regulation, so the two kinds of manufacturing enterprises will be very tremendous influence