GAP认证，养殖基地GAP管理
GAP certification, breeding base of GAP management
      1. 奶牛养殖基地形象管理
1 dairy cattle breeding base image management
      ① 奶牛养殖基地实行全封闭式管理，禁止无关人员进入生产区，门岗由专人负责24小时值班，进入场区人员、车辆必须进行登记，并分别经消毒室、消毒池彻底消毒后，方可进入场区。
Of dairy cattle breeding base closed the whole management, not to prohibit personnel enter the production area gate, by the person responsible for 24 hours on duty, to enter the field personnel, vehicles must be registered, and the sterilization room, pool disinfection disinfection, can enter the field area.
      ② 外周围墙要整齐统一，并书写醒目的宣传标语，基地周围设有绿化隔离带。
The peripheral wall should be uniform, and writing catchy slogans, around the base is provided with a green belt.
      ③ 养殖基地大门口要悬挂有明显标明三鹿集团奶源基地的标志，此标志要根据公司提供的方案，制作成统一的样式。
The breeding base gate to suspension was marked the Sanlu Group milk source base sign, this sign according to the scheme, made into a unified style.
      ④ 养殖基地内的各条通道要由专人负责，经常保持清洁干净，并保证道路排水顺畅，没有积水。
The breeding base within the various channels should by the person responsible, keep clean, and ensure the road smooth drainage, no hydronephrosis.
      ⑤ 办公区内要保持清洁干净，物品摆放整齐，井然有序。
The office area to keep clean, article is put orderly, in order.
      ⑥ 各奶户的运动场周围的排水沟要保证排水顺畅，排水沟要与污水池相通，严禁乱排乱放；绿化带区域要经常进行修整、养护，可对空气起到净化作用。
The various dairy farmers stadium around the gutter to ensure smooth drainage, drainage and sewage pool through a row of misplacing, forbid chaos; green belt region regular dressing, maintenance, air purification function of play.
      ⑦ 要积极消灭蚊蝇、杀虫、灭鼠，消灭疫病的传播媒介。
The need to actively eliminate mosquitoes and flies, insecticide, rodent control, eradication of disease vectors.
      ⑧ 要加强节约意识，做到人走灯灭，杜绝长明灯、长流水现象。
And to strengthen the managing consciousness, do people go lights out, put an end to the lamp, long running water phenomenon.
      2. 饲养区域管理
The 2 feeding area management
      ① 牛舍要经常保持清洁卫生、通风良好、粪便、垫料等要及时进行清理，采用堆积发酵法杀灭病菌和虫卵，定期运输到指定地点或卖给农户作为肥料。
The barn will often maintain clean sanitation, good ventilation, stool, mat makings to timely, by stacking fermentation bacteria and eggs, regular transport to designated locations or sold to farmers as fertilizer.
      ② 牛舍要保持合理密度，避免过分拥挤、频繁捕捉和突然驱赶及异常声响，保持良好的安静环境条件，避免和减轻各种应激反应。
The barn to maintain a reasonable density, avoid overcrowding, frequent capture and sudden move and abnormal noise, keep good quiet environment, avoid and reduce a variety of stress responses.
      ③ 禁止在场内屠宰和解剖奶牛，不能治愈而淘汰的病奶牛和病死奶牛尸体应在兽医监督下妥善处理，粪便和垫料等送往指定地点销毁或深埋。
The ban on the slaughter of cows and anatomy, cannot be cured and eliminated the disease in dairy cattle and dairy cattle carcasses in mortality cope under veterinary supervision, feces and mat makings to designated places destroyed or buried deep.
      ④ 牛舍、料槽、水槽等要定期进行清扫，每月要消毒一次，产房每次产犊前消毒。消毒时，先将牛舍、用具及运动场内的粪尿污物清扫干净，或铲去表层土壤，再用药物喷洒、熏蒸或火焰喷射彻底消毒；消毒药可选用新配制的10%～20%石灰乳、2%～5%氢氧化钠、0.5%过氧乙酸溶液或3%福尔马林等。
The cowshed, tank, tank, regular cleaning, disinfection and a month before calving disinfection, delivery room every time. Disinfection, the cowshed, utensils and sports field waste dirt cleaned, or shovel to surface soil, and then spraying, fumigating or flame spraying disinfection; disinfection medicine can choose the freshly prepared 10% ~ 20%, 2% ~ 5% of milk of lime and sodium hydroxide, 0.5% peracetic acid solution or 3% formalin.
      ⑤ 病奶牛应在隔离区内隔离治疗，痊愈后经消毒才能与健康牛合群饲养，隔离区内奶牛的排泄物应经专门处理后才能用作肥料。
The disease in dairy cattle in the isolation region isolation treatment, recovery after disinfection can be healthy cattle rearing and gregarious, isolation area milk cow feces should be specially processed can be used as fertilizer.
      ⑥ 奶户必须定期将新增的奶牛各项数据资料向小区奶牛档案资料管理员报告，及时进行登记，以便进一步进行推广科学化养殖技术。