循环经济关系企业社会责任BSCI验厂认证标准发展
Recycle economy corporate social responsibility BSCI factory inspection certification standards development
首届武汉循环经济与企业社会责任论坛暨2011年度经济评选已经正式启动，将选出资源友好与环境节约的“两型”先进人物与企业。本次活动由市城乡建设委员会、市国有资产监督管理委员会、市精神文明建设指导委员会办公室、市科技局、市环保局、市农业局、市循环经济研究会共同举办，将选出“十大循环经济标志企业（家）”、十大杰出自主创新企业（家）、十大社会责任企业（家）、十大质量安全诚信企业（家）、十大建筑节能减排突出贡献企业家等。
The first Wuhan recycling economy and social responsibility of Enterprise Forum 2011 annual economic evaluation has been officially launched, will be selected by the resources and environment friendly economical" type two" advanced character and enterprise. The event by the Urban Construction Committee, municipal state-owned assets supervision and Administration Commission, Municipal Spiritual Civilization Steering Committee of the office, the Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, agriculture bureau, city of circular economy research will jointly hold, will be selected" ten big circulating economy signs enterprises ( home )", the ten outstanding independent innovation enterprises ( home ), ten corporate social responsibility ( home ), ten quality safety integrity enterprises ( home ), ten building energy-saving emission reduction outstanding contributions of entrepreneurs.
      BSCI商业社会标准认证是一个为零售业、工业和进口商实施社会标准共同监督系统和改善供应商所在国家履行社会责任的方案由对外贸易协会(FTA)发起。全称Business Social Compliance Initiative,BSCI验厂是倡议商界遵守社会责任组织BSCI组织旨在执行一套统一的程序，通过不断完善发展政策，来监控和促进生产相关产品之公司的社会责任表现。倡议商界遵守社会责任组织（BSCI）成员包括零售商、品牌公司和贸易商。大多数经营纺织品或经营的产品包括纺织品，成员来自10个国家欧洲和加拿大，18个成员来自荷兰，如HEMA，Bijenkorf，V＆D，Claudia　 Str＆auml；ter，M＆S，Hunkem＆ouml；ller，　WE，Wehkamp等。
BSCI business community standard certification is a retail, industrial and importers to implement social standards supervision system and improve supplier countries to fulfill their social responsibility programmes by the foreign trade association ( FTA ) launched. The Business Social Compliance Initiative, BSCI factory inspection business Social Compliance Initiative responsible organization BSCI organization aims to implement a unified program, through continuous improvement of development policy, to control and promote the production of related products the company's social responsibility. Business Social Compliance Initiative responsible organization ( BSCI ) members include retailers, brand companies and traders. Most products textiles or products including textiles, members from 10 countries in Europe and Canada, 18 members from Holland, such as HEMA, Bijenkorf, ter, Claudia VD, Strauml; MS, Hunkemouml; ller, WE, Wehkamp etc..
      目前，有越来越多有关人权状况的讨论，都集中在生产消费品的发展中国家或新兴工业化国家的状况上。在工业化国家中，改善提供其零售商的生产国家的社会标准，已经成为许多公司的一个非常重要议程。全球各地的供应厂商所出现的问题包括：童工、强迫劳动、工作场地缺乏安全、工资甚至不能达到最低水平、干涉工会的建立、阻扰员工代表的工作、规定的工时过长、加班时间过长以及可能存在的各种形式的歧视。为了解决这些问题，欧洲和世界各地来自零售业和工业的公司、贸易商及行业协会制定了行为守则。这些守则通常都是以国际劳工组织（ILO）中的主要劳工公约为基础，目的是用来改善供应商国家中的工作条件。许多国家已经建立针对这些行为守则的监督体系，其中包括：芬兰、法国、德国、荷兰、瑞典、英国和加拿大。这些行为守则的目的及相关的监督体系非常相似，甚至连其内容也相若。众多的标准使得零售商在承担其社会责任时感到难以承受。他们的供应商也面临同样的情况；他们要满足越来越多的要求和审核程序。因此急需在零售业和工业中采取一致行动。
At present, there are more and more discussions about human rights, are concentrated in the production of consumer goods in the developing or emerging industrialized countries state. In industrialized countries, providing improved its retailers production state of social standard, has become a lot of companies is a very important agenda. Global supplier problems include: child labor, forced labor, lack of work place safety, wages can't even reached the lowest level, the establishment of a union staff, prevent interference work on behalf of the provisions of the long working hours, overtime, time is too long and that there may be various forms of discrimination. In order to solve these problems, Europe and around the world from the retail industry and industrial companies, traders and industry associations to develop a code of conduct. These codes are usually to the International Labor Organization ( ILO ) in the main labor convention as the basis, purpose is to improve the working conditions of the supplier countries. Many countries have established the code of conduct supervision system, including: Finland, France, Germany, Holland, Sweden, the UK and canada. The purpose of these codes of conduct and related supervision system is very similar, even if its content is. Many of the standard makes the retailers to assume their social responsibility was unbearable. Their suppliers are facing the same situation; they have to meet more and more requirements and audit procedures. So badly in the retail trade and industry to take concerted action.