高职院校教育教学实施ISO9000族质量认证标准的对策
Higher vocational education the implementation of ISO9000 quality certification standards Countermeasures
(1) 规范学校管理，深化教育改革，倡导素质教育，建立自我完善和持续改进的机制
( 1) specification of school management, deepen the reform of education, promoting quality education, establish the self-improvement and continuous improvement mechanism
一般来说，高职院校学生动手操作能力强、实践能力强、思维灵活。
In general, vocational college students hands-on ability, practice ability, flexible thinking.
因此高职院校的教育教学就应该注意学生的特点，基于客观实际进行决策，以学生和用人单位的需求出发，注重学生的综合素质的提高。积极探索、采用适宜的教育管理模式和教学方法，并依据iso9000族标准的要求持续改进，不断深化素质教育，逐渐从“管理”角色转变为“服务”角色，构建现代学校管理制度，从根本上转变学校的教育观念和服务意识，规范学校的各种管理，深化教育改革。
Therefore, higher vocational education should pay attention to the characteristics of students, based on the objective and actual and decision-making, to students and the employer's needs, pay attention to the students' comprehensive quality improvement. Active exploration, adopting suitable education management mode and teaching method, and based on the ISO9000 standard requirements of continuous improvement, and constantly deepening of quality education, gradually from " management" roles as" service" role, the construction of modern school management system, a fundamental change in the concept of school education and service awareness, standardize all kinds of school management, deepen education reform.
加强创新教育的研究，培养德智体全面发展的高素质人才，树立起全面教育观，从关注“精英”到关注每一名学生的全面发展。
Strengthen the research on educational innovation, foster all-round development of high-quality personnel, to establish a comprehensive view of education, attention from" elite" to pay attention to each student 's all-round development.
（2）努力改进和提高教育教学质量和服务水平，增加学生、家长和社会的满意度
( 2) to improve the teaching quality and level of service, increase the students, parents and social satisfaction
 iso9000标准可以优化学校管理，增强高职院校的市场竞争力，增加学生、家长和社会的满意度。创立高等职业教育品牌，获得社会各界更多的支持与帮助。
ISO9000 can optimize the management of schools, vocational institutions to enhance the market competitiveness, increase the students, parents and social satisfaction. The creation of higher occupation education brand, access to all sectors of the community more support and help.
高职院校通过建立iso9000质量管理体系，努力改进和提高教育教学管理质量和服务水平，可以建立一种适应机制，使学校能适应外界环境的变化要求，增强适应能力并提高竞争力，让社会、学生、学生家长、用人单位、教管部门等都得到满意。
Higher vocational colleges through the establishment of ISO9000 quality management system, to improve the education and teaching management quality and service level, can build an adaptation mechanism, make the school be able to adapt to the external environmental changes, enhance the ability to adapt and improve competitiveness, to let the society, students, parents, employers, teaching management departments have been satisfied.
（3）借鉴企业的全面质量管理思想，构建现代高职院校教育教学管理制度
( 3) from the overall quality of enterprise management thought, the construction of modern college education and teaching management system
高职院校要从根本上转变学校的教育教学观念和服务意识，学校的管理制度应从过去那种以“约束”学生为主的管理制度，转变为为学生提供优质服务的管理制度，以调动学生学习的主动性和积极性，减少教育教学过程中的失误。 对学校各职能部门的管理，必须依据程序文件展开，并建立起严格的工作质量记录，保持其责任心 的可追溯性，从而提高工作效率 。对每一位教职员工实施全过程管理，对他们的师德、责任心、事业心、专业能力、组织协调能力以及工作业绩，实施全程记录和控制，预防和纠正不合格。
Higher vocational colleges must fundamentally change the school education teaching idea and service consciousness, the school management system from the past that to" constraints" student oriented management system, to provide students with quality of service management system, to mobilize students' learning initiative and enthusiasm, reduction in the process of teaching error. On the school management functions, must be based on program files, and establish a strict quality record, maintain their responsibility can be traced, so as to improve work efficiency. For every staff to implement the entire process management, to their moral, responsibility, dedication, professional skills, organization and coordination ability and work performance, the implementation of the whole record and control, prevention and correction of unqualified.
对每一个学生的成长，从入学到毕业实施全程记录和控制，及时发现偏差并采取教育措施。因此，借鉴企业的全面质量管理思想，构建现代高职院校教育教学管理制度是高职院校教育教学实施iso9000族标准的重要对策之一。
For every student's growth, from entrance to graduation throughout the implementation of recording and control, discover deviation and educational measures. Therefore, from the overall quality of enterprise management thought, the construction of modern vocational education management system in higher vocational education is the implementation of ISO9000 standards is important one of countermeasures.
（4）加强国际教育合作与交流，努力实现国际接轨，放眼于学校长远发展
( 4) strengthen international education cooperation and exchanges, and strive to achieve international standards, looking to the long-term development of schools
面临全球经济一体化，科学技术和信息技术飞速发展，21世纪的高等职业教育面临巨大机遇与严重挑战。
Faced with the integration of global economy, science and technology and the rapid development of information technology, the higher occupation education twenty-first Century faces great opportunities and severe challenges.
改革开放以后，国外先进管理思想和管理经验如雨后春笋般涌入中国，有些单位和企业在这些先进管理思想的引导下获得了发展的持续动力。
After the reform and opening up, foreign advanced management ideas and management experience such as bamboo shoots after a spring rain the influx of Chinese, some units and enterprises in the advanced management ideas under the guidance of the sustained development of the power gain.
随着中国加入wto，在职业教育领域很多教育教学管理思想、模式、方法正在陆续与国际标准接轨，一些学校开始尝试国际教育合作，联合培养人才。
With China's accession to the WTO, in many areas of occupation education education management thought, mode, methods are gradually with international standards, some schools began to try the international education cooperation, joint training.
从毕业生就业角度出发，社会上的用人单位也正在积极融入国际化浪潮中。
From the perspective of employment of graduates, employers in the society are also actively into the international tide.
高职教育既是教育服务的生产者，又是企业人力资源的供应者。
Higher vocational education is the education service producer, is also the enterprise human resource supplier.
以iso9000质量管理体系为接口，可以通顺职业教育与企业的渠道，最终确保社会生产的健康、和谐的发展。
With ISO9000 quality management system as the interface, can be fluent occupation education and business channel, so as to ensure the social production of health, harmonious development.
高职院校的毕业生上岗后也可以很快地适应企业标准化的管理模式，毕业生和企业或者用人单位之间能够达到“共赢”的效应，从而实现了人职的合理匹配。
The vocational graduates after induction can quickly adapt to the standardization of enterprise management mode, graduates and enterprises or between the employing units to achieve "win-win " effect, thereby realizing the post matching.
 但是任何先进的管理制度必须和实际有机结合起来才可以起到巨大的能动作用，积极展开探索如何用先进管理思想改进教育教学是当代高职院校义不容辞的责任。因此，在借鉴iso9000族标准，利用国外先进的教育教学管理经验的同时，必须结合我国的国情和高职教育的特点 ，加强国际教育合作与交流，努力实现国际接轨，放眼于学校长远的发展。
But any advanced management system and actual organically can play a huge role, active exploration how to use advanced management ideas to improve education and teaching is the bounden duty of Contemporary Higher Vocational colleges. Therefore, in reference to ISO9000 standards, the use of advanced education and teaching management experience at the same time, must combine our country's conditions and the features of higher vocational education, the strengthening of international education cooperation and exchanges, and strive to achieve international standards, looking to the long-term development of the school.