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ISO9001:2008有关检查的术语 发布时间: 2012-01-17 16:05 点击:

ISO9001:2008有关检查的术语   
ISO9001: 2008 relevant inspection terms
8.1 客观证据:支持事物存在或其真实性的数据   
The 8.1 objective evidence : support for which something exists or the authenticity of the data
8.2 检验:通过观察和判断,适当时结合测量、试验所进行的符合性评价   
8.2 test: by observation and judgement, as appropriate, in combination with the measurement test for assessment of conformity
8.3 试验:按照程序确定一个或多个特性   
8.3 experimental: in accordance with the procedures to determine one or more characteristics
8.4 验证:通过提供客观证据对规定要求已得到满足的认定   
8.4: validation through the provision of objective evidence that specified requirements have been fulfilled
注1:“已验证”一词用于表示相应的状态。   
Note 1: the term "verified" is used to express the corresponding state.
注2:认定可包括下述活动,如:   
Note 2: confirmation can comprise activities, such as:
——变换方法进行计算;   
-- transform method;
——将新设计规范与已证实的类似设计规范进行比较;   
-- the new design specification with a similar proven design standard for comparison;
——进行试验和演示;   
-- Test and demonstration;
——文件发布前的评审。   
-- file before the issue of the review.
8.5 确认:通过提供客观证据对特定的预期使用或应用要求已得到满足的认定   
8.5 confirmed: through the provision of objective evidence for a specific intended use or application requirements have been satisfied that
8.6 鉴定过程:证实满足规定要求的能力的过程  ISO9000认证标志
Identification of 8.6 processes: demonstrated ability to meet specified requirements in the process of ISO9000 certification mark
8.7 评审 :为确定主题事项达到规定目标的适宜性、充分性和有效性所进行的活动   
Review: 8.7 for identifying the subject matter reaches a specified target suitability, adequacy and effectiveness of the activities carried out by
示例:管理评审、设计和开发评审、顾客要求评审和不合格评审。   
Example: management review, design and development review, review of customer requirements and nonconformity review.