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推行TS16949体系认证常遇到的问题 发布时间: 2011-10-16 13:43 点击:

推行TS16949体系认证常遇到的问题
The implementation of TS16949 system certification problems often encountered
汽车供应链企业被要求进行TS16949:2009认证,执行过程中也许会遇到某些困难,比如:找不到合适的测量系统分析方法;进行过程潜在失效模式分析时,不清楚该零部件的功能;需要太多的控制计划,而又不想做那么多;供应商没有通过ISO9001认证,等等。
Automotive supply chain enterprise is the requirement for TS16949 : 2009 certification, implementation process may encounter some difficulties, such as: not to find the right way of measurement system analysis; process potential failure mode and effect analysis, not clear which parts of the function; need too much control plan, but do not want to do so many suppliers not; through the ISO9001 certification, etc..
此时企业可能会想出各种不同类型的解决办法,其实最简单并有效的办法是求助于你的顾客。为什么这样说呢?因为该标准是你的顾客或顾客的顾客制定的,执行该标准的主要目的之一也是为了满足顾客,有谁比你的顾客更有发言权呢?现分别解释如下:
The enterprises may come up with different types of solutions, the most simple and effective way is to appeal to your customers. But why do you say that? Because the standard is your customer or customer customer formulation, implementation of the standard is one of the main purposes is to satisfy the customer, who is your customers more right to speak? This paper explained as follows:
找不到合适的测量系统分析方法
Unable to find a suitable way of measurement system analysis
做测量系统分析的目的是什么?因为你的测量系统可能会有误差,也就是你测量出的结果不是真值,究竟有多达差别呢?是不是在接受的范围呢?什么是可以接受的范围?这些就是测量系统分析要研究的问题。首先确定什么是可以接受的范围,你生产的产品是给谁的?给你的顾客,只要你的顾客可以接受,就是可以接受的范围(当然,同时不能违反相关法规要求),所以你的测量系统一定要与你顾客的一致,这样一来你测量结果就与你顾客的测量结果接近(差异可以接受),那么你的顾客使用什么样的测量系统分析方法呢?跟着顾客做吧,没错的!
Do the measurement system analysis for what purpose? Because of your measurement system may have errors, you are measuring result is not true value, whether there are as many as the difference? Is it right? In the acceptable range? What is the range of acceptable? These are the measurement system analysis to study problem. First determine what is acceptable scope, your products to? Give your customers, as long as your customers can accept, is acceptable range ( of course, at the same time not in violation of the relevant regulations ), so your measurement system must be with you customers consistent, so that you and your customer measurement results of measurement results are close to the ( difference can be accepted), so your customers use what kind of measurement system analysis method? With the customer to do, yeah!
进行过程潜在失效模式分析时,不清楚该零部件的功能
Process potential failure mode and effect analysis, not clear which parts of the function
同样的道理,你生产的零部件是给你的顾客,顾客用你的零部件进行再加工或组装或其他用途,顾客一定会了解该零部件的功能,问问吧,不要不好意思,真诚的与你顾客交流,要知道,你这样做的目的还不是为你的顾客,所以顾客一定会很高兴与你沟通的。
Similarly, you production of parts and components is to your customers, customers use your spare parts for further processing or assembly or other purposes, the customer will understand the components of the function, ask, do not feel shy, sincere with you customers exchange, want to know, you do the purpose is not for your customers, so customers will be very pleased to communicate with you.
需要太多的控制计划,而有不想做那么多
Need too much control plan, and do not want to do so much
这个问题似乎与顾客远些,其实也不算远,因为做控制计划的目的是为了更好的控制你的产品,产品又给了你的顾客,又与顾客联系上了,不算远吧!太多的控制计划是因为产品种类太多,可以从顾客那里了解到是否不同的产品要求完全不同,如果差别不大,多个品种的产品的控制计划做成一份就可以了,最多在明显控制不同的地方做适当说明就可以了,当然真的要求完全不同,那就命苦了,没有更好的办法!
This problem seems to be with the customers away, it 's not too far away, because the control scheme is designed in order to better control of your product, the product to your customer, and customer contact, not too far away! Too much control plan is because too many types of products, from customer where to understand whether the different product requirements is completely different, if the difference is small, a number of varieties of products control plan into a can, most in the apparent control of different places to do a proper explanation on it, and of course it requires complete different, that is life, there is no better way!
供应商没有通过ISO9001认证
Supplier has passed ISO9001 certification
供应商为什么要通过ISO9001认证?当然是TS16949标准的要求,为什么要这样要求呢?因为你和你的顾客都清楚,产品质量是受人,机,料,法,环,测量等多方面因素影响的,其中的料便是你的供应商供给你的,所以当然要对供应商进行控制,也就是要求供应商通过ISO9001认证的真正目的是控制料的质量,所以只要能保证料的质量就达到目的了,这时候如果你的供应商没有通过ISO9001认证,向你顾客了解顾客对料的要求,再到你的供应商那里了解是否满足了顾客的要求,如果能满足要求,与你的顾客说明情况,只要顾客点头同意,其他人(包括审核员)还有什么话说么?不过,此时要小心些,需要点头同意的顾客可能不只一家,凡是受此料影响的顾客,均需同意才行。