服务认证 管理体系认证和商品售后服务认证有什么区别？
What is the difference between the certification of service certification management system and the certification of commodity after sale service?
答：有以下三方面不同。
Answer: there are three different aspects of the following.
（1）名称含义的不同
(1) the difference of the meaning of the name
“商品售后服务评价体系”标准，“评价体系”指该标准是对“商品售后服务”进行评价的一个系统，该系统包括了评价方法、评价指标等。商品售后服务认证，aaaaa是指运用该系统对企业进行外部审核和认证。
"Evaluation system of goods after sale service" standard, "evaluation system" means that this standard is a system for evaluating after-sales service of goods, which includes evaluation method and evaluation index. The product after sale service certification, AAAAA refers to the use of this system for the external audit and certification of the enterprise.
“管理体系”是一个专有名词，也可称为“管理方法的集合”，指企业在质量控制上采取的管理措施。管理体系认证的关键词是在“管理体系”四个字上，意思就是对“管理体系”进行认证。比如质量管理体系ISO9001，认证的结果是证明企业按照ISO9001标准的要求进行了管理。
The "management system" is a proper noun, also known as the "set of management methods", which refers to the management measures taken by an enterprise on quality control. The key words of management system authentication are four words in the "management system", which means to authenticate the "management system". For example, the quality management system ISO9001, the result of certification is that the enterprise has been managed according to the requirements of the ISO9001 standard.
两者一个是对企业服务能力的认证，一个是对企业管理措施的认证。
One is the authentication of the service ability of the enterprise, and the other is the certification of the management measures of the enterprise.
（2）认证类别的不同
(2) different types of authentication
《中华人民共和国认证认可条例》第十七条规定：“国家根据经济和社会发展的需要，推行产品、服务、管理体系认证”。
The seventeenth provision of the People's Republic of China certification and accreditation regulation stipulates: "the State implements the certification of products, services and management system according to the needs of economic and social development".
我国目前共有上述三类认证。
There are three types of certification in China.
商品售后服务认证是服务认证类别，颁发“服务认证证书”。而管理体系认证是管理体系认证类别，颁发“管理体系认证证书”。还有一类认证是产品认证，是对产品的理化特性等进行认证（是否达到了某项技术指标，如电气特性、农药残留量等），如3C认证、绿色食品认证等，颁发“产品认证证书”。
The certificate of service certification is the category of service certification, and the "certificate of service certification" is issued. And the management system certification is the management system certification category, and the "management system certification certificate" is issued. Another kind of certification is product certification, which is the certification of physical and chemical properties of products. Whether it has reached a technical index, such as electrical characteristics, pesticide residues and so on, such as 3C certification, green food certification and so on, has issued the "product certification certificate".
三类认证是并列的、平行的、其性质不同，认证结果也不同，不能混淆。
The three types of authentication are parallel, parallel, different in nature, and the results of authentication are different and can not be confused.
《中华人民共和国认证认可条例》第二十五条规定：“获得认证证书的，应当在认证范围内使用认证证书和认证标志，不得利用产品、服务认证证书、认证标志和相关文字、符号，误导公众认为其管理体系已通过认证，也不得利用管理体系认证证书、认证标志和相关文字、符号，误导公众认为其产品、服务已通过认证”。
The provisions of the "twenty-fifth People's Republic of China": "the regulations on certification and accreditation certification, shall use the certification certificate and certification marks within the certification scope, may not use the product and service certificates, certification marks and the relative characters and symbols, to mislead the public to believe that their management system has passed the authentication, nor the use of management system certification certificate and certification mark and the relative characters and symbols, to mislead the public to believe that their products and services has been certified by".
（3）评价要求和结果的不同
(3) the difference between the evaluation requirements and the results
《商品售后服务评价体系》（GB/T27922-2011）标准是一个评价性质的标准，认证目的是评出优秀。认证的结果是证明企业按照标准实施了售后服务，并达到了某一个高度（星级）。它是评分制的认证，是按评价的分值来衡量服务能力的高低，达到70分（含70分）以上，达标级售后服务；达到80分（含80分）以上，三星级售后服务；达到90分（含90分）以上，四星级售后服务；达到95分（含95分）以上，五星级售后服务。
The "GB/T27922-2011" standard is a standard of evaluation, and the purpose of certification is to appraising excellent. The result of the certification is to prove that the enterprise has implemented the after-sales service according to the standard and reached a certain height (star level). It is a scoring system certification, is evaluated by the scores to measure service ability, to reach 70 points (including 70 points) above the standard level, customer service service; to reach 80 points (including 80 points) above, the three-star customer service service; to reach 90 points (including 90 points) more than four Star customer service service; reach 95 points (including 95 points) more than five star customer service service.
而管理体系认证是审核企业的管理方法和活动是否全部符合其标准规定（有不符合则不能通过认证），也没有分值要求。
Management system certification is to check whether the management methods and activities of enterprises are all up to their standards.
服务认证 售后服务认证 服务体系认证 售后服务体系认证 售后服务体系认证证书 商品售后服务体系认证
Certification after service system certification after sale service system certification after sale service system certification after sale service system certification of after-sales service system